Coastal zones are among the planets most threatened ecosystems and effective management of these systems requires spatial tools at appropriate spatial scales. Here we apply aerial photography with ...
Spatial biology is the study of the spatial organization of biological systems. It has immense clinical applications in disease diagnosis and treatment. By analyzing the spatial arrangement of cells ...
Cities adjust spatially to interaction, pollution, congestion, prejudice, and to the class of incompatible land uses in general. For the one-species city, facing particular issues of the urban ...